Evaporation, less rains affect maize cultivation in Marathwada: Official
Irregular rainfall and high moisture evaporation have stressed maize crops in Maharashtra’s Marathwada region, where 98,891 hectares have been sown out of a planned 2.56 lakh. Maize, replacing cotton in many areas, is sensitive to water stress. With rainfall 31% below normal, officials warn of risk but say a brief rain spell could stabilize the crop.
Irregular rainfall and moisture evaporation have raised concerns for the maize crop cultivation in various parts of Marathwada region in Maharashtra this month, an agriculture official said on Monday.
Nearly 2,56,650.38 hectares of land is estimated to come under maize (corn) cultivation this year in the Marathwada districts of Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Jalna, Beed, Hingoli, Dharashiv, Latur, Parbhani and Nanded.
Till June 19, sowing was completed on 98,891.20 hectares, as per a report from the agriculture department.
“The evaporation has raised concern for the maize crop in the region,” district superintending agriculture officer Prakash Deshmukh told PTI.
“A crop like maize is sensitive to moisture and water. The area under maize cultivation has gone up in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar and other parts of Marathwada, replacing the cotton crop in about 50,000 hectares,” he said.
In some areas of the region, moisture is getting reduced. Therefore, the maize crop is getting water stress, he said.
“The situation is critical, but not out of control. A small spell of rain can help regain the moisture and the crop can sustain,” he added.
The Marathwada region, consisting eight districts, has so far received 31 per cent less rainfall this month, another official said.
The average normal rainfall in the region for June is 102.7 mm. The region has so far received 70.5 mm rain this month compared to 158.1 mm in the same period last year, another official said., he said.
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Source : Business Standard
