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Brazil : Petrobras Eyes Private Ethanol Joint Venture

Petrobras, Brazil’s state-run oil giant, plans to create a privately held joint venture focused on ethanol production, aiming for up to a 50% stake. This venture will operate independently from Petrobras Biocombustíveis. Petrobras seeks partnerships with established ethanol producers, targeting up to 2 billion liters annually. It has allocated R$2.2 billion for ethanol projects and is also pursuing e-methanol production and offshore wind energy initiatives, despite regulatory challenges.

Petrobras, Brazil’s state-run oil giant, has revealed plans to establish a privately held joint venture focused on ethanol production. The company aims to secure a stake of up to 50% in this new venture, partnering with a major industry player.

Petrobras intends to keep the new ethanol company private, ensuring operational flexibility and avoiding bureaucratic hurdles associated with state-owned entities. The company is currently in negotiations with potential partners to finalize the joint venture. The goal is to collaborate with an established ethanol producer, leveraging their existing infrastructure and expertise.

Petrobras plans to invest in both existing ethanol plants and future expansion projects, contributing to the growth of the new venture. The state-run oil company aims to hold a significant stake of up to 50% in the joint venture, providing it with influence over management decisions while maintaining a private structure.

The new ethanol venture will operate independently from Petrobras Biocombustíveis (PBio), the company’s biofuels subsidiary, which was recently removed from its divestment program. Preliminary estimates suggest that the joint venture could produce up to 2 billion liters of ethanol annually. Petrobras has allocated R$2.2 billion in its 2025-2029 strategic plan to support ethanol projects, including this new venture.

In addition to the ethanol joint venture, Petrobras is pursuing other strategic initiatives:

• E-Methanol Production: The company has partnered with European Energy to develop a commercial-scale e-methanol plant in Pernambuco. This facility will produce sustainable maritime fuel from green hydrogen and carbon dioxide.

• Offshore Wind Energy: While Petrobras has scaled back its offshore wind investments due to regulatory uncertainties, the company remains committed to renewable energy. It is awaiting the approval of a regulatory framework to proceed with future offshore wind projects.

Regulatory Hurdles and Industry Outlook:

The lack of a clear regulatory framework for offshore wind energy has hindered investment in this sector. Industry experts, such as Elbia Gannoum, president of the Brazilian Wind Energy Association (ABEEÓLICA), have expressed concerns about the impact of regulatory delays on attracting investment.

As the global energy landscape continues to evolve, Petrobras is actively exploring opportunities to diversify its portfolio and reduce its carbon footprint. The company’s focus on ethanol production and renewable energy initiatives aligns with its commitment to sustainable development and energy transition.

Petrobras, a prominent Brazilian multinational corporation, is a major player in the global oil and gas industry. Headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, it’s involved in various aspects of the petroleum sector, including exploration, production, refining, and distribution. As a state-owned company, Petrobras is a significant contributor to Brazil’s economy. However, it has faced significant challenges in recent years due to corruption scandals. Despite these setbacks, the company continues to be a major force in the global energy market.

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Source : Chemanalyst

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