US overtakes Brazil in corn exports to China early 2026
Corn imports by China dropped to 3.8 million tonnes in 2025 from 8.4 million in 2024 as the country boosts domestic production and self-sufficiency. Major exporters like Brazil, United States, and Ukraine may face lower demand, though early 2026 data show the U.S. regaining market share.
China’s corn imports fell to approximately 3.8 million tonnes in 2025, down from 8.4 million tonnes in 2024. Around 2.5 million tonnes came from Brazil, while U.S. shipments totaled just 169,000 tonnes. This decline reflects China’s policy over the past three years to boost domestic self-sufficiency rather than trade disputes.
With imports decreasing and domestic production rising, China’s evolving grain policy is expected to have significant implications for major exporters, including Brazil, the U.S., and Ukraine. China is likely to continue prioritizing internal efficiency, requiring global corn exporters to adjust to lower import demand.
While Brazil was the main supplier of corn to China in 2025, early Q1 2026 data show that the U.S. has regained market share and surpassed Brazil by late March.
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Source : Ukr Agro Consult
